KMID : 1103720160750020151
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Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology 2016 Volume.75 No. 2 p.151 ~ p.156
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Thoracic Air-Leakage Syndrome in Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients as a Late Complication of Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease: Case Reports
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Park Jae-Woo
Kim Song-Soo Jo Deog-Yeon Yun Hwan-Jung Lee Hyo-Jin Kim Jin-Hwan
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Abstract
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Air-leakage syndrome associated with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a rare complication, but it is also reported as an independent predictor of a worse survival rate after stem cell transplantation. We report two cases of air-leakage syndrome associated with GVHD after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in acute leukemia patients who presented with spontaneous pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, and finally death due to respiratory failure seven to eight months later.
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KEYWORD
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Bronchiolitis Obliterans, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Graft-Versus-Host Disease, Complications
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